Iran’s Nuclear Program Was Built for War, Not Energy

Anti-Israeli Protest In Tehran, Iran, April 2025. Photo credit: Morteza Nikoubazl via Reuters Connect.

Iran’s nuclear program is not an arms control problem, the approach often taken by US negotiators. It is a central pillar of the regime’s survival strategy. Until that regime’s architecture of power is directly addressed and sufficiently weakened, Iran’s nuclear threat will outlast any paper agreement.  Iran’s nuclear program is also not about electricity and […]

Argentina Builds a Judicial Record Against Iran

The 1994 terrorist attack on the AMIA Jewish community center in Buenos Aires. Photo credit: REUTERS.

The 1994 terrorist attack on the AMIA Jewish community center in Buenos Aires left 85 dead. While the prospect of bringing Iranian suspects to face justice in Argentina remains remote, there have been important judicial developments over the past 18 months. This could lay the groundwork for further international pressure on Iran.  Background: A Building Bombed, […]

The Middle East As Informational Battlefield

Once upon a time, the Middle Eastern media environment was predictable and staid, dominated by a few prominent outlets that in Arab countries were often owned and operated by the governments’ information ministries.  No longer. Over the past three decades, the region has witnessed an explosion in information and connectivity. In the 1990s and 2000s, […]

With Renewed Crisis in the Middle East, Who is Watching the Indo-Pacific?

USS Carl Vinson in South Korea, March 2025. Photo credit: Lee Young Ho/Sipa USA via Reuters Connect.

In October 2023, Iranian-backed Houthi rebels began attacking civilian and military shipping in the Red Sea between the Suez Canal and the Bab al-Mandeb Strait. The impact on global trade has cost consumers world-wide billions of dollars, as ships avoid the Red Sea and transit instead around the Cape of Good Hope in Africa. In […]

Where are America and Israel Going in Syria?

Turkish President Erdoğan and Syrian President al-Shara'a in Ankara, February 4, 2025. Photo credit: EYEPRESS via Reuters Connect.

The United States and Israel face fateful decisions on Syria. Israel appears to be moving towards some level of confrontation with the Damascus regime, which is seen as allied with Erdoğan’s Turkey and identified increasingly in Israel as a threat. The US position remains unclear. But if history is any guide (and the unfortunate analogy […]

Next Steps on Iran: Nuclear Talks with the US or Airstrikes by Israel?

Photo credit: Shutterstock.

Will President Trump agree to enter into renewed nuclear negotiations with Iran that allow Iran to avoid Israeli airstrikes? According to the Institute for Science and International Security, Iran is around six months away from being able to build a crude nuclear bomb, and likely several more months from having a nuclear warhead on a […]

A Break in the Argentina Murder Case Tied to Iran

A sign at a protest in Argentina, with photo of Alberto Nisman, that reads “The truth cannot be killed,” October 2023. Photo credit: Cristobal Basaure Araya / SOPA Images/Sipa USA via Reuters Connect.

Ten years ago, on January 18, 2015, an Argentinian prosecutor, Alberto Nisman, was murdered for investigating the 1994 terrorist bombing of the AMIA Jewish community center in Buenos Aires. That 1994 attack killed 85 and wounded some 300, the largest single mass murder of Jews between the Holocaust of World War Two and October 7, […]

Look to Middle Eastern Diasporas for Figures to Inspire Change

Photos: REUTERS, Shutterstock.

The Middle East presents a formidable array of challenges and opportunities for President-elect Trump, with the Iran nuclear issue emerging as the most perilous and complex threat to both regional stability and US interests. Iran’s nuclear ambitions and its potential to destabilize the balance of power overshadow other crises, including the ongoing Israel-Gaza conflict, which […]

A Fateful Debate in Tehran

Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, visits the IRGC Aerospace Force exhibition in Tehran. Photo credit: via REUTERS.

There are growing indications – not yet certainties – that the top echelons of the Iranian regime are locked in a fierce debate over a comprehensive reassessment of their regional policies. The Farsi media and public statements by politicians allow only a glimpse of the intensity of the controversy. Still, the ongoing heated discussions have […]

Israel’s Strategic Options regarding Iran

Photo: Shutterstock.

Israel’s strategic options regarding Iran are at a critical juncture. The diminishing threat from proxies and the impairment of Iran’s air defense capabilities have shifted the focus squarely onto Iran’s nuclear program in the immediate time frame. Iran’s threatening public declarations and technical advancements are a red warning light. For over a year, Israel has […]